From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Herbert Grönemeyer, 2004 The title of this article contains the character ö. Where it is unavailable, the name may be represented as Herbert Groenemeyer.
Herbert Arthur Wiglev Clamor Grönemeyer (born April 12, 1956) is a German musician and actor, popular in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. He starred as war correspondent Lieutenant Werner in Wolfgang Petersen's movie Das Boot, but later concentrated on his musical career. His fifth album Bochum (1984) is the best-selling German language record to date.[citation needed]Contents [hide] 1 Biography 1.1 Early life 2 Work 3 Discography 3.1 Albums 3.2 Collaboration with other artists 4 Filmography 5 External links
[edit] Biography [edit] Early life
Grönemeyer often refers to his personal roots as lying in the German town of Bochum where he spent most of his childhood, youth and early adulthood. Still today, the song Bochum, first released in 1984, is one of his signature songs, especially during live performances. Being born in Göttingen and not in Bochum he has his own explanation: "I was only born in Göttingen because my mother often fainted when she was pregnant with me. She did this every time she turned to her left side, and no one believed her. In Göttingen there was a professor, a specialist, and he didn't believe her either, at which point she lay down, fainted, and brought me into the world. This is why I was born in Göttingen."[citation needed] [edit] Work
Grönemeyer’s interest in music was sparked at the age of eight, when he started to take piano classes. These later formed the basis for his work as a pianist and composer at the local theatre Schauspielhaus Bochum. In 1979, at the City of Cologne Theatre (Schauspielhaus Köln), using his musical talent to great effect, he gave an excellent performance as Lorenzo in the The Merchant of Venice. Although never having attended an acting school he soon appeared in several TV productions. During one of the shootings he met his later wife, the actress Anna Henkel. Additionally, Grönemeyer published an album he had recorded with the jazz formation "Ocean Orchestra" in 1978, a year in which he also composed the music for the film Uns reicht das nicht by Jürgen Flimm, together with Jens-Peter Ostendorf. His first solo album Grönemeyer, which was published in 1979, was awarded the Golden Lemon for the ugliest album cover of the year. His second album Zwo was released in 1981. Neither managed to chart. In the same year he starred in Wolfgang Petersen’s successful movie Das Boot as Lieutenant Werner. For the role of composer Robert Schumann in the German-German coproduction Frühlingssinfonie (co-starring Nastassja Kinski and Rolf Hoppe), for which he also composed the film score, Grönemeyer spent six months in the GDR. During the early 1980s Grönemeyer put his main focus on his music; the next two albums Total egal (1982) and Gemischte Gefühle (1983) flopped and most concerts of the planned tour had to be cancelled.
Grönemeyer first met success as a musician in 1984 with the release of Bochum which became the best-sold album in Germany that year, particularly supported by the hit single "Männer". A year later Grönemeyer appeared in the TV-movie Väter und Söhne, co-starring Julie Christie, Burt Lancaster and Bruno Ganz. In his next albums Sprünge (1986) and Ö (1988) he increasingly expressed his political opinion, criticising the government under German Chancellor Helmut Kohl. In 1986 Grönemeyer performed at the Anti-WAAhnsinns Festival against nuclear power and he composed the film score for the TV film Sommer in Lesmona, for which he received the Adolf Grimme Award in gold. The release of his first English album What’s all this was followed by a tour through Canada, where it had success in the charts. After the Berlin Wall had fallen Grönemeyer released the album Luxus in which he addressed the feelings in East and West Germany. Having two children together, Felix and Marie, he married his companion Anna Henkel in 1993. In the same year Chaos was released and became a Top 1 hit record in Germany. More than 600,000 people saw the following tour. In 1994, Grönemeyer was the first non-English-speaking artist who was invited by MTV to do an unplugged concert. Four years later Grönemeyer moved to London and released Bleibt alles anders" (Everything Remains Different). He also founded his own record label, Grönland Records. In the same year his brother Wilhelm and his wife Anna died of cancer (both dying within 3 days); it took Grönemeyer a year to resume his work. In 2000 he recorded a concert with a philharmonic orchestra and released the DVD Stand der Dinge (State of Affairs). In August 2002 he released his so far most successful album Mensch (Human) which was awarded Platinum even before release due to advance orders. The single "Mensch" became Grönemeyer’s first number one hit in Germany and 1.5 million people saw the 2-year tour. In 2004 and 2006 Grönemeyer recorded songs for the Olympic Games in Athens ("Everlasting") and the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany ("Celebrate the day").
In March 2007 he released his 12th studio album 12 which was followed by a stadium tour across German-speaking countries. Smaller concerts took place in September in Amsterdam, Munich, Dresden and London's Royal Albert Hall.
The three re-recorded albums What's all this, Luxus and Chaos for the English-speaking market were met with limited sales success. Grönemeyer was scheduled to make his American debut on September 17, 2007 at the Beacon Theater in New York City, but the performance has since been postponed.
Time Magazine awarded him the title of "European Hero" in 2005 for his humanitarian work. [edit] Discography [edit] Albums 1978 — Ocean Orchestra 1979 — Grönemeyer 1980 — Zwo 1982 — Total egal 1983 — Gemischte Gefühle 1984 — Bochum 1986 — Sprünge 1988 — Ö 1988 — What's all this 1990 — Luxus 1991 — Luxus (English) 1992 — So gut 1993 — Chaos 1994 — Cosmic Chaos 1995 — Unplugged 1995 — Live 1996 — Chaos (English) 1998 — Bleibt alles anders 2000 — Stand der Dinge (Double DVD/CD) 2002 — Mensch 2003 — Mensch live (Double DVD) 2006 — "Zeit, dass sich was dreht" / "Celebrate the day" (Official 2006 FIFA World Cup Anthem) (Maxi CD) 2007 — 12 2008 — Was muss muss [edit] Collaboration with other artists 1985 — "Nackt im Wind" (Single) by Band for Africa (with Nena, Udo Lindenberg, Peter Maffay, Rio Reiser, Wolfgang Niedecken and others) 1991 — The Fall of the House of Usher as The Herbalist (Album: The Fall of the House of Usher by Peter Hammill) 1996 — "Uebers Meer" (Album: Tribute to Rio Reiser) 2003 — "Taxi Europa" (Album: Taxi Europa) by Stephan Eicher 2004 — "Everlasting" (Album: Unity — Athens 2004) with Youssou N'Dour 2005 — "Einmal nur in unserem Leben" (Album: Dreimal Zehn Jahre BAP) by BAP (German band) 2006 — "Grauschleier" (Album: 26 1/2) by Fehlfarben 2006 — "Zeit dass sich was dreht / Celebrate the day / Fetez cette journée" (Single) with Amadou and Marjam 2006 — "Geld 2006 (Internet Warm-Up Version)" song released as a bonus track on rarities compilation "Mon Amour" by Klaus Dinger 2007 — "Einfach sein" (Album: Fornika) by Die Fantastischen Vier 2008 — "Will I Ever Learn" (Album: Was muss muss) with Antony Hegarty [edit] Filmography 1976 — Die Geisel (directed by Peter Zadek) 1978 — Von Tag zu Tag (directed by Ulrich Stein) 1978 — Uns reicht das nicht (directed by Juergen Flimm) 1979 — Daheim unter Fremden (directed by Peter Keglevic) 1981 — Das Boot (directed by Wolfgang Petersen) 1982 — Doktor Faustus (directed by Franz Seitz) 1982 — Frühlingssinfonie (directed by Peter Schamoni) 1984 — Die ewigen Gefühle (directed by Peter Beauvais) 1985 — Väter und Söhne (directed by Bernhard Sinkel) 2007 — Control (directed by Anton Corbijn)
